Nation's Highest Court Backs Redrawn Lone Star State House Districts.
Via an per curiam decision, the U.S. Supreme Court permitted Texas to employ a redrawn congressional district plan that may create as many as five additional GOP-friendly districts. The 6-3 order, issued on Thursday, grants a request by the state to lift a district court's injunction that had invalidated the redistricting plan in November.
Justices' Rationale
The district court erroneously placed itself into an ongoing primary campaign, creating significant confusion and disrupting the delicate balance of power in elections, the supreme court said in explaining its decision.
The federal court had earlier ruled that Texas had probably classified voters based on their race – a act known as unconstitutional racial sorting – when it enacted the redistricting plan. It had mandated the state to employ the maps drawn after the most recent national count for the upcoming election.
Sharp Dissenting Opinion
With a forcefully written dissent, Justice Elena Kagan objected to the majority's ruling. She argued that it undermined the work of the lower court, observing that its decision was crafted by a judge selected by ex-President Donald Trump.
Our position is above the district court, but our capability is not greater for resolving such fact-driven issues, Kagan stated in a dissent supported by Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson.
The justice went on, The majority's order solidifies that Texas's redistricting plan, with all its boosted favoritism, will dictate next year's elections. And it ensures that many Texas citizens, unjustly, will be placed in electoral districts due to their race. And that result, as this court has stated consistently, is a breach of the U.S. Constitution.
National Map-Drawing Battle
The ruling is part of a national battle over the redistricting of electoral maps. Texas is an essential part in campaigns to alter the U.S. House map to secure a narrow Republican control. Ordinarily, map-drawing occurs after a decennial population count. Yet the move by Texas Republicans to move ahead with a bold off-cycle redistricting earlier in the summer sparked a chain reaction among other states.
Republicans in states like North Carolina and Missouri have also approved new maps that could add a number of additional GOP-friendly seats. The opposition, for their part, have pushed back with new maps in states like California and Virginia, which could offset those potential gains.
Partisan Reactions
Lone Star State attorney general welcomed the High Court's decision. In a comment, he said the order upheld Texas's fundamental right to draw a map that guarantees electoral outcomes aligned with Republicans. Our state is leading the charge to reclaim the nation, one district and one state at a time, he added.
In contrast, opposition party representatives decried the ruling. It is deeply disheartening that the Court has endorsed this severely racially gerrymandered plan from Texas Republicans, said the leader of a major party election organization.
A top Democratic figure argued the court had yet again damaged its credibility by rubber-stamping a discriminatory map. This decision from the Court's far-right bloc proves extremists are willing to rig elections. The Texas map is a discriminatory power grab targeting Black and Latino voters, he added.